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烟草废次物综合利用研究进展
引用本文:徐永建,赵睿,谭海风.烟草废次物综合利用研究进展[J].西北轻工业学院学报,2012(5):16-21.
作者姓名:徐永建  赵睿  谭海风
作者单位:陕西科技大学轻工与能源学院;湖南中烟工业公司
基金项目:湖南中烟梗成丝处理关键技术研究项目(3018);陕西科技大学学科带头人培育基金项目(XKD2010002)
摘    要:在烟草生产、加工过程中会产生大量的烟草废次物。烟草废次物通过分离、提纯等工艺可得到烟碱、茄尼醇、果胶等高附加值产品;通过磨解再造工艺或烟梗直接成丝工艺可得到纸板、纤维板、再造卷烟材料等;通过生物发酵等方法可以获得生物培养基、肥料等。本文结合国内外资料,对烟草废次的综合利用现状进行了综述.

关 键 词:烟草废次物  综合利用  烟碱  茄尼醇  烟草薄片

Research progress on the comprehensive utilization of tobacco waste
XU Yong-jian,ZHAO Rui,TAN Hai-feng.Research progress on the comprehensive utilization of tobacco waste[J].Journal of Northwest University of Light Industry,2012(5):16-21.
Authors:XU Yong-jian  ZHAO Rui  TAN Hai-feng
Affiliation:1.College of Light Industry and Energy,Shaanxi University of Science & Technology,Xi′an 710021,China;2.Tobacco Hunan Industrial Co.,Ltd,Changsha 410007,China)
Abstract:A large number of tobacco waste would be produces during the process of tobacco production. It is can be obtain high value-added products such as nicotine, alcohol, pectin with the process of the separation and purification from the tobacco waste; it is also can obtain paper board.fiberboard and reengineering cigarette materials with mill and reengineering process, or tobacco stalk directly into pipe tobacco technology; it is can obtain biological culture medium, fertilizer, etc through the method of biological fermentation. The comprehensive use of waste tobacco is reviewed based on the information in the world.
Keywords:tobacco waste  comprehensive utilization  nicotine  solanesol  tobacco slice
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