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提高化肥利用率 发展低碳农业
引用本文:邵建华,沈静,陈绍荣,杨树祥,朱树丽,施红贵. 提高化肥利用率 发展低碳农业[J]. 化肥工业, 2012, 39(3): 3-7
作者姓名:邵建华  沈静  陈绍荣  杨树祥  朱树丽  施红贵
作者单位:1. 江苏省农科院资环所 江苏南京 210014
2. 云南金星化工有限公司 云南个旧 661018
摘    要:提高肥料利用率、创新肥料生产技术是发展低碳经济的需要。提高农作物吸收养分能力、测土平衡施肥、开发新型肥料、利用有机废弃资源生产有机肥、加速秸秆应用研究是提高肥料利用率的有效途径,不仅可减轻化肥对环境的污染,而且还可以增强农作物的抗病、抗寒、抗高温的能力,提高农业投入产出比,进而实现农业低碳经济。

关 键 词:肥料  利用率  低碳  农业

Rise in Utilization Ratio of Chemical Fertilizers and Development of Low-Carbon Agriculture
Shao Jianhua , Shen Jin , Chen Shaorong , Yang Shuxiang , Zhu Shuli , Shi Honggui. Rise in Utilization Ratio of Chemical Fertilizers and Development of Low-Carbon Agriculture[J]. Journal of the Chemical Fertilizer Industry, 2012, 39(3): 3-7
Authors:Shao Jianhua    Shen Jin    Chen Shaorong    Yang Shuxiang    Zhu Shuli    Shi Honggui
Affiliation:1.Institute of Agricultural Resources and Environment,Jiangsu Academy of Agricultural Sciences Jiangsu Nanjing 210014;2.Yunnan Golden Star Chemical Co.,Ltd.Yunnan Gejiu 661018)
Abstract:Rise in fertilizer utilization ratio and innovation in fertilizer production technology are necessary for the development of low-carbon economy.Improvement on nutrient absorption ability of crops,balanced fertilizer application based on soil analysis,development of new types of fertilizers,utilization of abandoned organic waste resources for the production of organic manures,and speeding up of application study of straw are effective ways to improve fertilizer utilization ratio,thereby not only lessening environment pollution by chemical fertilizers,but also improving the ability of crops to resist diseases,cold and high temperature,raising the ratio of agricultural input to output,and then realizing low-carbon economy in agriculture.
Keywords:fertilizers utilization ratio low-carbon agriculture
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