Perceptions of control, burnout, and depressive symptomatology: A replication and extension. |
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Authors: | McKnight J Daniel; Glass David C |
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Abstract: | 100 nurses were observed for burnout and depressive symptomatology. Analysis of change scores and structural equations suggested that the variance shared by burnout and depression (20%) may be attributable to their codevelopment. A definitive temporal sequence among measures of burnout and depressive affect was not obtained. At initial assessment and follow-up, burned-out nurses displayed accurate perceptions of job uncontrollability, whereas non-burned-out nurses overestimated job control. Perceptual accuracy increased in linear fashion with degree of burnout, irrespective of depressive symptomatology. Frequency of threats to job control predicted a significant amount of the variance in perceptual accuracy, supporting the view that "burnout realism" is reality driven. (PsycINFO Database Record (c) 2010 APA, all rights reserved) |
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