AZ31镁合金微弧氧化与有机镀膜的复合表面改性及功能特性

采用微弧氧化与有机镀膜技术对AZ31镁合金进行复合表面改性,分别对微弧氧化膜的形成过程及表面特征、微弧氧化膜表面有机镀膜过程、微弧氧化膜与复合膜的润湿性及耐腐蚀性进行研究.结果表明镁合金经微弧氧化改性后,由于表面具有微纳多孔粗糙结构,同时具有较高的表面自由能和极性分量,与蒸馏水接触时存在较强的范德华力和毛细管吸附力,且对强极性水分子具有很强的相溶性,使其蒸馏水的静态接触角接近0°,表现为超亲水特性；而微弧氧化膜表面再经有机镀膜复合改性后,具有较低的表面自由能,对强极性水分子具有一定的排斥作用,使其静态接触角达到113.7°,表现为疏水特性；微弧氧化膜经有机镀膜表面改性后,耐腐蚀性能明显改善,疏水复合膜层在0.1mol/LNaCl溶液中,与基体相比,其动电位极化腐蚀电流密度减小3个数量级,而电化学阻抗提高3个数量级,表现为类似纯电容行为.

Duplex surface modification combined with micro-arc oxidation and polymer plating on AZ31 magnesium alloy and their functional properties

A duplex surface modification method combined with micro-arc oxidation(MAO) and developed polymer plating was applied to AZ31 magnesium alloy.The growth and surface morphology of MAO-modified film,electrochemical reaction process during polymer plating on MAO-modified film surface,wettability and corrosion behaviors of MAO-modified film and duplex-modified film were researched.The results show that a superhydrophilic surface is fabricated after MAO modification and its contact angle(CA) of distilled water i...