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Effect of nanosilver on the photodegradation of poly(lactic acid)
Authors:Maria Mucha  Sylwia Bialas  Halina Kaczmarek
Affiliation:1. Faculty of Process and Environmental Engineering, Lodz University of Technology, ?ód?, Poland;2. Faculty of Chemistry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Toruń, Poland
Abstract:The poly(lactic acid), PLA, mixed with nanosilver in solution easily forms nanocomposite in solid state (after solvent evaporation), which was proved by UV–Vis spectroscopy. This work focuses on photodegradation occurring in PLA films doped with nanosilver. The changes in chemical structure of photodegraded PLA has been determined using FTIR spectroscopy. Differential scanning calorimetry of UV‐irradiated PLA samples provided information on polymer glass transition and crystallization/melting processes. It was found that PLA alone is more sensitive to photodegradation than PLA/silver nanocomposites. The mechanism of nanocomposite photodegradation and effect of nanosilver was discussed. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014 , 131, 40144.
Keywords:biopolymers & renewable polymers  composites  degradation  nanoparticles  photochemistry
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