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Properties of waterborne polyurethane‐fluorinated marine coatings: The effect of different types of diisocyanates and tetrafluorobutanediol chain extender content
Authors:Mohammad Mizanur Rahman  Inwon Lee  Ho‐Hwan Chun  Han Do Kim  Hyun Park
Affiliation:1. Center of Research Excellence in Corrosion, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia;2. Global Core Research Center for Ships and Offshore Plants (GCRC‐SOP), Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea;3. Department of Organic Material Science and Engineering, Pusan National University, Busan, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Three series of waterborne polyurethane‐ (WBPU) fluorinated coatings were prepared with single aliphatic (4,4′‐dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate, H12MDI), aromatic (4,4′‐diphenylmethane, MDI) and a mixture of aliphatic and aromatic diisocyanates (1 : 1). Different contents of 2,2,3,3‐tetrafluoro1,4‐butanediol (TFBD) as a chain extender were used in the WBPU coatings. The fluoro‐enriched surface of the WBPU coatings was obtained with a combination of a high TFBD content (8.77 mol %) as well as the aliphatic or mixed diisocyanates. The tensile strength, Young's modulus, elongation at break (%) and adhesive strength were characterized with respect to the TFBD contents. The mechanical strength and adhesive strength increased with increasing TFBD content in the three series. In artificial salt water, the maximum adhesive strength of WBPU was observed for this coating, which was achieved by TFBD bonded H12MDI of mixed diisocyanates with a higher TFBD content (8.77 mol %). © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 2014 , 131, 39905.
Keywords:adhesives  coatings  polyurethanes
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