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Medical displays by using plasma‐beam‐alignment technology
Authors:Chin‐Yang Lee  Chi‐Hung Liu  Chih‐Wei Chen  Saodo Miki  Huang‐Ming Philip Chen  Shermann Lin  Po‐Hua Su  Chein‐Dhau Lee
Affiliation:1. Industrial Technology Research Institute, Plasma Science and Technology, Rm. 144, Bldg. 11, 195, Sec. 4, Chung Hsing Rd., Chutung, Hsinchu, 310 Taiwan, ROC;2. Science and Technology of Kyoto Institute of Technology, Kyoto, Japan;3. Department of Photonics and Display Institute, National Chiao Tung University, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC;4. Chi Mei Optoelectronics, No. 3, Sec. 1, Hsinchu, Taiwan, ROC
Abstract:Abstract— Novel anode layer plasma within minimum chamber space was developed for non‐contact alignment process. The plasma‐treated polyimide (PI) surface showed no particle contamination and no micro‐scratches. Surface morphology was investigated by using scanning electron microscope (SEM), an atomic force microscope (AFM), and X‐ray photoemission spectroscopy. The different oxygen‐to‐carbon ratio (O]/C] ratio) for XPS spectra indicated a composition change after plasma treatment. Surface pretilt angles were varied from 0 to 2.1° under different plasma exposure times. Finally, a prototype 20.8‐in. QXGA IPS‐mode gray‐scale medical liquid‐crystal display was successfully demonstrated with high contrast ratio, excellent uniformity, and wide viewing angle using this new plasma‐beam‐alignment technique.
Keywords:Liquid‐crystal alignment  polyimide  anode layer plasma  plasma beam alignment
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