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Comparison between Ni-Cr-40vol%TiC wear-resistant plasma sprayed coatings produced from self-propagating high-temperature synthesis and plasma densified powders
Authors:C Bartuli  R W Smith
Affiliation:(1) Department of ICMMPM, University “La Sapienza”, Rome, Italy;(2) Center for Plasma Processing of Mate-rials, Department of Materials Engineering, Drexel University, Phila-delphia, PA, USA
Abstract:Plasma sprayed Ni-Cr-40vol%TiC coatings produced from powders obtained by self-propagating hightemperature synthesis (SHS) and plasma densification (PD) processes are characterized. Chemical composition, microstructure, and mechanical properties, such as microhardness and wear resistance, are evaluated and compared. SHS coatings exhibit good sliding wear performance. The exact stoichiometry of titanium carbide inclusions in the metallic matrix affects the dimension of the crystal lattice parameter and was investigated by examining the shift of x-ray diffraction (XRD) peaks of the TiC. A value of the combined carbon/titanium ratio of about 0.6 was calculated for both powders, thus excluding the influence of the stoichiometry of the carbide inclusions on the wear properties of the coatings.
Keywords:Ni-Cr coatings  self-propagating high-temperature synthesis (SHS)  sliding wear  substoichiometry  titanium carbide
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