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A robust forward-displacement analysis of spherical parallel robots
Authors:Shaoping Bai  Michael R Hansen  Jorge Angeles  
Affiliation:aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Aalborg University, 9200 Aalborg, Denmark;bDepartment of Engineering, University of Agder, Norway;cDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Canada
Abstract:The forward-displacement analysis of spherical parallel robots (SPRs) is revisited. A robust approach, based on the input–output (I/O) equation of spherical four-bar linkages, is proposed. In this approach, the closed-loop kinematic chain of a SPR is partitioned into two four-bar spherical chains, whose I/O equations are at the core of the analysis reported here. These equations lead to a trigonometric equation in the joint angles, which is solved semigraphically to obtain the joint variables for the determination of the moving plate orientation. Examples are included to demonstrate the application of the method.
Keywords:Spherical parallel robot  Forward-displacement analysis  Spherical four-bar linkage  Input–  output equation
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