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X70管线钢板超声波探伤不合格原因分析
引用本文:黄涛,颜银标,王端军,李翔,张华伟.X70管线钢板超声波探伤不合格原因分析[J].理化检验(物理分册),2008,44(7):382-384.
作者姓名:黄涛  颜银标  王端军  李翔  张华伟
作者单位:[1]南京理工大学材料科学与工程系,南京210094 [2]南京钢铁联合有限公司,南京210035
基金项目:江苏省重大科技成果转化专项基金
摘    要:用扫描电镜观察与能谱分析方法研究了X70管线钢板超声波探伤不合格的原因。试验分析表明:超声波探伤缺陷是由数量较多、尺寸为100μm以上的气孔与缩松经轧制变形压合而形成的;气孔是由原X70管线钢坯连铸时下水口保护浇铸的氩气所引起,缩松是由连铸拉速过大所致。关闭下水口保护浇铸的氩气,并降低拉速可使X70管线钢板超声波探伤合格率达到100%。

关 键 词:X70管线钢  超声探伤  气孔  缩松

RESEARCH ON DISQUALIFICATION CAUSE WITH ULTRASONIC TESTING OF X70 PIPELINE STEEL PLATE
YAN Yin-biao.RESEARCH ON DISQUALIFICATION CAUSE WITH ULTRASONIC TESTING OF X70 PIPELINE STEEL PLATE[J].Physical Testing and Chemical Analysis Part A:Physical Testing,2008,44(7):382-384.
Authors:YAN Yin-biao
Affiliation:HUANG Tao, YAN Yin-biao , WANG Duan-jun, LI Xiang, ZHANG Hua-wei ( Department of Material Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094,China; Nanjing Iron & Steel United Co. Ltd. , Nanjing 210035, China)
Abstract:With SEM and Energy Spectrum to study the unqualified reason by ultrasonic testing of X70 pipeline steel plate. The experiment confirms that the unqualified district was formed by large amount of and size more than 100 μm gas cavity and shrinkage porosity which were pressed and combined in rolling process; the gas cavity was caused by argon gas for protection which was at collector nozzle during the continuous casting. Shrinkage porosity was caused by higher drawing speed for continuous casting . The experiments conclusion was that with closing the argon for protection at collector nozzle and lowering down the speed can make qualified rate to reach 100% during ultrasonic testing of X70 pipeline steel plate.
Keywords:X70 pipeline steel  Ultrasonic testing  Gas cavity  Shrinkage porosity
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