| 纳米结构镁的制备及其储氢性的研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 赵云松,张迈,郭媛媛,朱刚,张剑,郭小童,左新浪,赵昊,唐定中. 纳米结构镁的制备及其储氢性的研究进展[J]. 稀有金属材料与工程, 2021, 50(6): 1999-2007 |
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| 作者姓名： | 赵云松 张迈 郭媛媛 朱刚 张剑 郭小童 左新浪 赵昊 唐定中 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国航发北京航空材料研究院 先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095,中国航发北京航空材料研究院 先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095;北京科技大学 材料科学与工程学院,北京 100083,中国航发北京航空材料研究院 先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095,中国电子产品可靠性与环境试验研究所,广东 广州 510610,中国航发北京航空材料研究院 先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095,中国电子产品可靠性与环境试验研究所,广东 广州 510610,中国电子产品可靠性与环境试验研究所,广东 广州 510610,中国电子产品可靠性与环境试验研究所,广东 广州 510610,中国航发北京航空材料研究院 先进高温结构材料重点实验室,北京 100095 |
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| 基金项目： | NSFC (No. 91860202) |
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| 摘 要： | 氢能的利用越来越受到人们的重视,而氢的储存和运输限制了其广泛的实际应用.镁基合金作为一种固体储氢材料,在储氢领域显示出巨大的潜力.但是,吸放氢温度高,释氢速率慢,阻碍了其工程应用.为了提高镁基合金的储氢能力,目前的研究主要集中在合金成分的优化和加工工艺的改进方面,而纳米细化是最有前途的方法之一.详细介绍了纳米镁的各种制...
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| 关 键 词： | 氢能 镁基合金 纳米细化 储氢性能 释氢性能 |
| 收稿时间： | 2020-08-24 |
| 修稿时间： | 2020-09-15 |
Review on Hydrogen Storage Property and Preparation of Nanostructured Mg |
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| Zhao Yunsong,Zhang Mai,Guo Yuanyuan,Zhu Gang,Zhang Jian,Guo Xiaotong,Zuo Xinlang,Zhao Hao and Tang Dingzhong. Review on Hydrogen Storage Property and Preparation of Nanostructured Mg[J]. Rare Metal Materials and Engineering, 2021, 50(6): 1999-2007 |
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| Authors: | Zhao Yunsong Zhang Mai Guo Yuanyuan Zhu Gang Zhang Jian Guo Xiaotong Zuo Xinlang Zhao Hao Tang Dingzhong |
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| Affiliation: | Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China,Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China;School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China,Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China,China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute, Guangzhou 510610, China,Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China,China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute, Guangzhou 510610, China,China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute, Guangzhou 510610, China,China Electronic Product Reliability and Environmental Testing Research Institute, Guangzhou 510610, China,Science and Technology on Advanced High Temperature Structural Materials Laboratory, Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials, Beijing 100095, China |
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| Abstract: | The utilization of hydrogen energy has attracted great attention, while the storage and transportation of hydrogen restrict its wide practical application. As a solid hydrogen storage material, Mg-based alloys show great potential in the field of hydrogen storage. However, the high temperature of hydrogen absorption and release, and the slow rate of hydrogen release cast a shadow on its engineering application. To improve the hydrogen storage capacity of Mg-based alloys, the researches mainly focus on the optimization of alloy composition and the improvement of processing technology, and nano refinement is one of the most promising methods. In this study, all the processing technologies of nanostructured Mg are introduced, including high energy ball milling, physical vapor deposition, hydriding chemical vapor deposition, liquid-phase chemical synthesis and template method. The advantages and disadvantages of each method are also analyzed. The effect of nanostructure and element doping on the hydrogen storage property of Mg-based alloys is summarized. This study provides a reference for the research of the material development and improvement of preparation technology in hydrogen storage field. |
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| Keywords: | hydrogen energy Mg-based alloys nano refinement hydrogen storage property hydrogen desorption performance |
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