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染料增感聚苯胺半导体薄膜的光电性能
引用本文:王辉,郑建邦,封伟,吴洪才. 染料增感聚苯胺半导体薄膜的光电性能[J]. 半导体光电, 1999, 20(5)
作者姓名:王辉  郑建邦  封伟  吴洪才
作者单位:西安交通大学电子与信息工程学院,西安,710049
摘    要:采用电化学方法,利用有机染料对聚苯胺进行有机染料增感,制备出不同增感性能的聚苯胺薄膜。采用红外吸收光谱对增感后的聚苯胺的结构和性能进行了表征,对其在紫外- 可见光区的吸收特性进行了研究。结果表明,染料增感后的聚合物薄膜电导率分别为:直接耐晒蓝增感为0 .142 S/cm ;直接耐晒翠蓝增感为1 .050 S/cm ;直接耐晒黑增感为0 .796 S/cm ; 四羧基酞菁增感为1 .220 S/cm 。这些增感均可使聚苯胺在可见光谱范围内的光吸收增强,较大幅度地改善聚苯胺的光谱响应范围,并使得有机染料增感后的聚苯胺薄膜保持很高的电导率

关 键 词:半导体薄膜  有机染料  聚苯胺  电化学氧化聚合增感  电导率
修稿时间:1998-12-15

Optical and electrical properties of polyaniline sensitized by electrochemical polymerization
WANG Hui,ZHENG Jian-bang,FENG Wei,WU Hong-cai. Optical and electrical properties of polyaniline sensitized by electrochemical polymerization[J]. Semiconductor Optoelectronics, 1999, 20(5)
Authors:WANG Hui  ZHENG Jian-bang  FENG Wei  WU Hong-cai
Abstract:In this paper, sensitization of polyaniline with dyes by electrochemical polymerization is presented. HClO 4 is employed as the dopant and oxidant. The polyaniline with different structure and properties is synthesized. The effect of sensitized emeraldine salt on the absorption spectra is discussed in details. The photoconductivity of polyaniline can be enhanced by using these sensitized dyes. Therefore, mixture of sensitive material is advantageous to the absorption of polyaniline in visible light spectrum.
Keywords:semiconductor film  organic dye  polyaniline  electrochemical polymerization sensitization  conductivity
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