交互设计方法的分类研究及其可视化

目的从交互设计方法的分类及可视化视角出发,探索交互设计方法在设计流程、研究范式与概念关注点上的态势,探讨未来交互设计方法可能的发展趋势。方法通过梳理交互设计的发展脉络与技术、行为、社会三种定义视角,以交互设计经典定义的概念关注点比较分析作为研究基点,选取九十三种交互设计常用方法作为研究样本,利用分类可视化方法,从“双钻设计程序模型”设计流程、“量化-质化”研究范式和交互设计UACM(用户-行为-语境-媒介)概念要素三个维度进行单维度分析、双维度比较与多维度综合。结果探讨交互设计方法可能的发展趋势。结论根据研究结果得出三个结论,即交互设计的概念要素将逐渐完善;交互方式的创造方法将逐渐多元;交互设计方法更适用于用户体验。

Classification and Visualization of Interaction Design Methods

The work aims to explore the trend of interaction design methods in design process,research paradigm and conceptual concerns from the perspective of classification and visualization of interaction design methods,and discuss the possible development trend of interaction design methods in the future.By combing the development process of interaction design and from the perspective of technology,behavior and society,the comparative analysis of conceptual concerns of classical definitions of interaction design was taken as the research basis,93 common interaction design methods were selected as research samples,and classification and visualization were used to carry out single-dimensional analysis,two-dimensional comparison and multi-dimensional synthesis from three dimensions,including“double diamond design process model”design process,“quantitative-qualitative”research paradigm and conceptual elements of interaction design UACM(user-activity-context-medium).The possible development trend of interaction design methods was discussed.According to the research results,three conclusions are drawn:The conceptual elements of interaction design will gradually improve;the creative methods of interaction mode will gradually be diversified;and the interaction design method is more suitable for user experience.