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Span80-TBP-NaOH体系乳状液膜法富集红土矿浸出液中镍的研究
引用本文:姜承志,翟秀静,张廷安,侯平.Span80-TBP-NaOH体系乳状液膜法富集红土矿浸出液中镍的研究[J].沈阳黄金学院学报,2011(1):15-18.
作者姓名:姜承志  翟秀静  张廷安  侯平
作者单位:[1]东北大学材料与冶金学院,沈阳110004 [2]沈阳理工大学环境与化学工程学院,沈阳110159
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助(No.50774020)
摘    要:采用Span80-TBP-NaOH体系乳状液膜法,提取红土矿浸出液中的Ni(Ⅱ);测定了表面活性剂含量、载体含量、内相试剂浓度、外水相酸度、温度等对提取速率的影响.根据温度对提取速率的影响求出反应的表观活化能,确定了该反应过程的速控类型.在最适分离条件下,做二级提取实验,其提取效果可达90%以上.

关 键 词:乳状液膜  镍离子  表观活化能  红土矿浸出液

Study on enrichment of nickel from acidic leaching solution of laterites ores by the emulsion liquid membrane of span80-TBP-NaOH
Authors:JIANG Cheng-zhi  ZHAI Xiu-jing  ZHANG Ting-an  HOU Ping
Affiliation:1.College of Materials and Metallurgy;Northeastern University;Shenyang 110004,China; 2.Shenyang Ligong University;Shenyang 110159,China)
Abstract:The enrichment behaviour of Nickel through the emulsion liquid membrane system of Span80-TBP-NaOH has been studied.The enrichment condition of Nickel are as follows: Span-80=5 %;TBP=5%;paraffin=2 %;kerosene =88 %.Under the optimal operation conditions,the secondary extraction efficiency of Nickel(Ⅱ)from acidic leaching solution of laterite ores is onto 90%.The rate-control type of extraction process is given.
Keywords:emulsion 1iquid membrane  nickel(Ⅱ)  acidic leaching solution  laterite ores
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