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国外可再生能源发展经验及其对我国相关扶持政策的启示
引用本文:胡子修.国外可再生能源发展经验及其对我国相关扶持政策的启示[J].电力建设,2000,21(9):1-11.
作者姓名:胡子修
作者单位:1.国家电网有限公司华东分部,上海市 200120;2.电力传输与功率变换控制教育部重点实验室(上海交通大学),上海市 200240;3.长江电力销售有限公司,上海市 200124
基金项目:国家电网有限公司华东分部科技项目(SGHD0000JYJS2100258);国家自然科学基金项目(52077139)
摘    要:随着电力体制改革的不断推进以及可再生能源的进一步发展,弃风弃光、补贴缺口等可再生能源消纳问题逐渐暴露。为促进可再生能源的消纳,通过市场化手段让发用电侧各主体共同履行消纳责任具有重要的研究价值与实际意义。文章归纳总结了国外促进可再生能源消纳的市场机制,重点调研了国外可再生能源消纳量市场的运行规则、交易组织、交易时序等内容。在充分借鉴国外可再生能源消纳经验教训的基础上,结合我国电力系统特点及市场实际情况,提出了当前双碳目标下可再生能源消纳量市场的发展难点及建议。

关 键 词:可再生能源补贴机制    可再生能源消纳责任权重制    绿色电力证书    市场机制
收稿时间:2022-03-11
修稿时间:2000年5月12日

Inquire into Several Issues in Computerized Management Information System (MIS) of Enterprises
Hu Zixiu.Inquire into Several Issues in Computerized Management Information System (MIS) of Enterprises[J].Electric Power Construction,2000,21(9):1-11.
Authors:Hu Zixiu
Affiliation:1. East China Branch of State Grid Corporation of China, Shanghai 200120, China;2. Key Laboratory of Control of Power Transmission and Conversion, Ministry of Education (Shanghai Jiao Tong University), Shanghai 200240, China;3. Changjiang Electric Power Sales Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200124, China
Abstract:With the continuous advancement of the reform of the power system and the further development of renewable energy, the problems of renewable energy consumption such as abandoning wind and solar power and subsidy gaps are gradually exposed. In order to promote the consumption of renewable energy, it is of great research value and practical significance to let all parties on the power generation and consumption side jointly fulfill the responsibility of consumption through market-oriented means. This paper summarizes the foreign market mechanisms for promoting renewable energy consumption, and focuses on investigating the operating rules, transaction organizations, and transaction timing of foreign renewable energy consumption markets. On the basis of fully learning from the experience and lessons of foreign renewable energy consumption, combined with the characteristics of China's power system and the actual situation of the market, the difficulties and suggestions for the development of the renewable energy consumption market under the current dual carbon goals are put forward.
Keywords:renewable energy subsidy mechanism                                                                                                                        renewable portfolio standard                                                                                                                        green power certificate                                                                                                                        market mechanism
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