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拜耳法溶出技术及装备的比较选择
引用本文:许文强,郭建强.拜耳法溶出技术及装备的比较选择[J].有色矿冶,2007,23(6):55-57.
作者姓名:许文强  郭建强
作者单位:东北大学设计研究院(有限公司),辽宁,沈阳,110001
摘    要:目前,全世界生产的氧化铝有90%是采用拜耳法生产的。1992之后国内少数铝厂开始采用“管道预热一压煮溶出”和“管道化高温溶出”间接加热溶出技术及装备。自2003年以来这两种溶出技术得到了优化和改造,并广泛应用于工厂生产。本文在实际生产数据和物热平衡计算的基础上,结合理论分析,论述了管道加热一停留罐溶出技术,管道预热一压煮溶出技术及管道化高温溶出技术所适用的不同工况。总结出管道加热一留罐溶出技术是溶出技术中最优的技术。

关 键 词:间接加热  拜耳法  溶出  管道化  压煮器  蒸发  能耗
文章编号:1007-967X(2007)06-0055-03
收稿时间:2007-05-10
修稿时间:2007年5月10日

Comparing Choise of Bayer Process Stripping and the Equipment
XU Wen-qiang,GUO Jian-qiang.Comparing Choise of Bayer Process Stripping and the Equipment[J].Non-Ferrous Mining and Metallurgy,2007,23(6):55-57.
Authors:XU Wen-qiang  GUO Jian-qiang
Abstract:More than 90 percent of alumina was produced by Bayer Process. Bushing Preheating- Autoclave Stripping Process and Channelization High- temperature Stripping Process were used by few alumina plants. These stripping processeswere optimized and they were applied by many alumina plants since 2003. Based on the data of the field- work and the material - heat balance method and combined the theories, Bushing Heating- Retention Tank Stripping Process and Bushing Preheating- Autoclave Stripping Process and Channelization High- temperature Stripping Process were expounded and compared. And the Bushing Heating- Retention Tank Stripping Process is the best process.
Keywords:indirect - heating  Bayer process  stripping  channelization  autoclave  evaporation  energy - consume
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