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川西地区农村民居建筑物震害调查与分析
引用本文:郭婷婷,;徐锡伟,;于贵华,;袁仁茂,;陈桂华.川西地区农村民居建筑物震害调查与分析[J].长安大学学报(建筑与环境科学版),2009(3):59-64.
作者姓名:郭婷婷  ;徐锡伟  ;于贵华  ;袁仁茂  ;陈桂华
作者单位:[1]中国地震局地质研究所国家地震活动断层研究中心,北京100029; [2]山东省地震局,山东济南250014
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(40821160550);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金项目(IGCEA0905)山东省地震局博士科研项目
摘    要:针对目前广大农村民居自建房屋仍然存在很大的抗震设防缺陷的问题,通过对川西地区典型农村民居建筑物震害情况的实地考察,分析了不同构造类型的农村民居建筑物的破坏特征,归纳了各类农村民居建筑物的震害原因,探讨了各类构造类型的建筑物在抗震设防方面存在的问题,并提出了有效的防震措施。研究结果为今后农村民居建筑物的抗震设防工作提供了理论依据与解决措施。

关 键 词:“5·12”汶川地震  川西地区  农村民居建筑物  震害分析  防震措施

Investigation and Analysis of Earthquake Disasters for Rural Residential Buildings in Western Sichuan Areas
Affiliation:GUO Ting-ting , XU Xi-wei , YU Gui-hua , YUAN Ren-mao , CHEN Gui-hua (1. National Center for Active Fault Studies, Institute of Geology, China Earthquake Administration, Beijing 100029, China; 2. Earthquake Administration of Shandong Province, Jinan 250014, Shandong, China)
Abstract:Aimed at the current situation that defects of seismic protection still exist in rural residential buildings, by investigating building earthquake disaster cases in typical rural areas of western Sichuan, the damage characteristics of different structural types of residential buildings were analyzed. Disasters reasons of all kinds of rural residential buildings were summarized, the existing problems about seismic protection of buildings were discussed, and effective quakeproof measures were proposed. Research results can provide experience and theoretical basis for seismic protection of rural residential buildings in the future.
Keywords:"5 · 12" Wenchuan Earthquake  western Sichuan area  rural residential building  disaster analysis  quakeproof measure
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