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Microwave-assisted synthesis of hierarchical Bi2O3 spheres assembled from nanosheets with pore structure
Authors:Ming-Guo Ma  Jie-Fang Zhu  Ying-Jie Zhu
Affiliation:a College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, PR China
b Department of Materials Chemistry, The Ångström Laboratory, Uppsala University, Uppsala 75121, Sweden
c Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, PR China
Abstract:Hierarchical Bi2O3 spheres assembled from nanosheets with nanopore structure have been successfully synthesized by thermal decomposition of the precursor at 400 °C for 3 h in air, which was prepared using Bi(NO3)3·5H2O and poly(vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) by a microwave-assisted heating method in ethylene glycol (EG) at 150 °C for 10 min. The morphology of Bi2O3 is similar to that of the precursor. The products were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectrometry (FT-IR), field-emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TG) and differential scanning calorimetric analysis (DSC). XRD pattern showed that the product had a high degree of crystallinity. FE-SEM micrograph indicated that hierarchical Bi2O3 spheres had sizes around 10 μm.
Keywords:Microstructure  Nanomaterials  Microwave  Bi2O3  Spheres
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