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潜孔钻头用钢18CrNi3MoA锻制圆棒的生产实践
引用本文:郑安雄,徐素鹏,王学玺,王欢,童利利,黑志刚.潜孔钻头用钢18CrNi3MoA锻制圆棒的生产实践[J].特殊钢,2021,42(2):49-51.
作者姓名:郑安雄  徐素鹏  王学玺  王欢  童利利  黑志刚
作者单位:1河南中原特钢装备制造有限公司技术中心,济源459000; 2济源职业技术学院冶金化工系,济源459000
摘    要:根据潜孔钻头用钢18CrNi3MoA技术要求及钢种特性,通过40t电弧炉(终点C]≥0.05%、P≤0.003%,出钢温度≥1630℃)-LF(精炼渣碱度3.0~4.5)-VD(≤70 Pa时间≥25 min)-氩气保护1.52t铸锭-钢锭(1250±10℃ 15h均质化处理-锻坯Φ140 mm,780~810℃锻至Φ110 mm-完全退火等工艺,试制的3炉18CrNi3MoA钢圆棒的化学成分均满足技术要求,锻材氧含量12.0×10-6~13.5×10-6,非金属夹杂物均≤1级;带状组织2级、奥氏体晶粒度8.5级,力学性能测定均满足技术要求。

关 键 词:潜孔钻头  18CrNi3MoA钢  生产实践  力学性能  氧含量  晶粒度  

Production Practice of Steel 18CrNi3MoA Forge Round Bar for Depth Drill Bit
Zheng Anxiong,Xu Supeng,Wang Xuexi,Wang Huan,Tong Lili,Hei Zhigang.Production Practice of Steel 18CrNi3MoA Forge Round Bar for Depth Drill Bit[J].Special Steel,2021,42(2):49-51.
Authors:Zheng Anxiong  Xu Supeng  Wang Xuexi  Wang Huan  Tong Lili  Hei Zhigang
Affiliation:1 Technology Center, Henan Zhongyuan Special Steel Equipment Manufacturing Go Ltd, Jiyuan 459000;2 Department of Metallurgy and Chemical Engineering, Jiyuan Vocational and Technical College, Jiyuan 459000)
Abstract:According to depth drill bit steel ]8CrNi3MoA's technical requirements and steel properties, three heats steel 18CrNi3MoA round bars are produced by process of 40t EAF (end C] ≥0. 05% , P] ≤0. 003% , tapping temperature ≥1630 ℃) -LF fining (refining slag basicity 3. 0 ~4.5)-VD ( ≤70, Pa,≥ 25 min)-argon shield 1.52 t ingot-casting- ingot homogenization treated at (1250 ± 10) ℃ for 15h-forging billet Φ140 mm at 780 -810℃  forging to Φ110 mm-full annealing. The chemical constituents satisfied the technical requirements,oxygen content in forgings 12.0 x 10 -6~ 13. 5 x 10-6, non-metallic inclusions rating≤1  , rating of banded structure is 2, austenitic grain scale is 8.5 ,and mechanical properties test satisfiy the technical requirements.
Keywords:Depth Drill Bit  18CrNi3MoA Steel  Production Practice  Mechanical Properties  Oxygen Content  Grain Scale       
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