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无线网络中基于图型演化博弈的动态频谱接入机制
引用本文:李方伟,袁迎慧,朱 江. 无线网络中基于图型演化博弈的动态频谱接入机制[J]. 通信学报, 2015, 36(7): 1-9. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015162
作者姓名:李方伟  袁迎慧  朱 江
作者单位:重庆邮电大学 移动通信技术重庆市重点实验室,重庆 400065
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(61102062);教育部科学技术研究重点基金资助项目(212145);重庆市教委科学技术研究基金资助项目(KJ120530);重庆市科委自然科学基金资助项目(cstc2011jjA40025)
摘    要:无线网络中,为了实现用户高效的数据传输,针对用户的有限理性特性,提出了一种基于图型演化博弈的动态频谱接入机制,而图型博弈可以较好地反映用户之间真实的博弈关系。同时设计了一种动态频谱接入算法和与之对应的动态方程以降低博弈的复杂度,而且能以较快的速度收敛到Nash均衡并获得较高的系统吞吐量和效用。理论证明该动态方程具有全局逐步稳定性,当用户发生局部的理性偏移时依然能够保证较快收敛和较小性能偏离。仿真对比验证了该机制的上述优势。

关 键 词:动态频谱接入机制;图型演化博弈;动态方程;Nash均衡

Dynamic spectrum access mechanism based ongraphical evolutionary game in radio networks
Yu XIN,Jing YANG,Zhi-qiang XIE. Dynamic spectrum access mechanism based ongraphical evolutionary game in radio networks[J]. Journal on Communications, 2015, 36(7): 1-9. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015162
Authors:Yu XIN  Jing YANG  Zhi-qiang XIE
Affiliation:Chongqing Key Laboratory of Mobile Communications Technology,Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Chongqing 400065,China
Abstract:In order to realize efficient data transmission for users in radio networks, a dynamic spectrum access mechanism based on graphical evolutionary game was proposed for the bounded rationality characteristic of users, while graphical game can better reflect the actual game relationship among users. Meanwhile, a dynamic spectrum access algorithm and corresponding dynamic equation were designed for the mechanism to reduce the complexity of the game, and could converge to Nash equilibrium with faster speed and obtain higher system throughput and utility. Theoretical analysis showed that the dynamic equation was globally asymptotically stable, which illustrated that when user deviated because of bounded rationality and it was still able to guarantee faster converge and fewer performance deviation. Simulation comparison verifies the superiority above.
Keywords:dynamic spectrum access mechanism   graphical evolutionary game   dynamic equation   Nash equilibrium
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