Vaporisation thermodynamics of caesium iodide and caesium chromate |
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Authors: | V Venugopal R Prasad DD Sood |
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Affiliation: | Radiochemistry Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Bombay 400 085, India |
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Abstract: | Vaporisation studies over solid and liquid CsI have been carried out by Knudsen effusion (753 – 897 K) transpiration (862 – 1125 K) and boiling temperature (977 – 1430 K) methods. The Knudsen mass loss and transpiration data over CsI(s) are consistent with the presence of monomeric species upto 873 K and the vapour pressure values can be represented by the equation: log10P(kPa) = (7.59 ± 0.12) ? 0.00113 T(K) ? (10301 ± 95)/T(K) ? 21088/T2(K) + 1.13 log10T(K) Transpiration and boiling temperature data were used to calculate partial pressures of monomeric (p1°) and dimeric (p2°) species over CsI(1) and the values obtained can be represented by the following equations: log10P1°(kPa) = (19.67 ± 0.38) ? (9628 ± 344)T(K) ? 3.65 log10T(K)log10P2°(kPa) = (28.42 ± 0.41) ? (9986 ± 415)T(K) ? 6.56 log10T(K) Vapour pressure of Cs2CrO4(1) was measured in the temperature range 1225 to 1405 K by transpiration method and vapour pressure calculated assuming monomeric species can be represented by the equation: log10p(kPa) = (8.32 ± 0.26) ? (13434 ± 344)T(K) |
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