刍议博物馆设计中的基地分析

博物馆建筑在前期设计构思中,基地分析的重要性不容忽略。以国内多所著名博物馆为例,分析指出：对基地特征的准确把握,有利于博物馆的总体布局及流线设计;对基地环境及文脉特征的详细解读,有助于博物馆建筑风格及造型的确定;对基地周边环境及建筑的综合考虑,是立面造型“围”、“透”技法运用的关键。

Site Analysis in Museum Design

It is apparent that site analysis is significant to museum design at the conception stage. Based on several famous examples in China, some conclusions are set forth： an exact grasp to the site characters is helpful to the general layout and stream design and the intensive understanding of the surroundings and cultural cantext of the site is vital to the creation of the architectural style and shape, and that the comprehensive consideration of surrounding environment and buildings is the key to the application of techniques as ＂enclosure＂ and ＂open＂ in surface design.