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Surface Functionalization with Phosphazene Substrates. Part II. Theoretical and Experimental Investigations of the Interactions of Hexachlorocyclophosphazene with Hydroxylated Silicon-based Surfaces
Authors:Pier Luigi Silvestrelli  Mario Gleria  Roberto Milani  Angelo Boscolo Boscoletto
Affiliation:(1) Dipartimento di Fisica “G.Galilei”, Università di Padova, Via F.Marzolo 8, 35131 Padova, Italy;(2) DEMOCRITOS National Simulation Center, INFM-CNR, Trieste, Italy;(3) Istituto di Scienze e Tecnologie Molecolari del CNR, Sezione di Padova, c/o Dipartimento di Scienze Chimiche dell’Università, Via F.Marzolo 1, 35131 Padova, Italy;(4) Polimeri Europa, Tecnologia Chimica di Base, Via della Chimica 5, 30175 Porto Marghera, Venezia, Italy
Abstract:The interaction of hexachlorocyclophosphazene (HCCP) with the hydroxylated silicon-based surfaces is studied by a combination of XPS experimental analysis and theoretical ab initio simulations, including the estimate of the energy barriers via CI-NEB method to determine the minimum energy reaction paths. Several possible, stable chemisorbed configurations are found to exist, whose structural, energetic, and electronic properties have been analyzed in detail. The theoretical results are in good qualitative agreement with available experimental data. In particular, we get indications that water plays a crucial role in the surface functionalization with HCCP, although the presence of a suitable solvent (e.g. tetrahydrofuran, THF) seems to be essential. This paper is dedicated to Prof. Harry R. Allcock and the pioneering discoveries of his research group particularly in polyphospazenes and generally in materials science.
Keywords:Hexachlorocyclophosphazene  surface functionalization  silanols            ab initio calculations  CI-NEB methods  
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