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Plasmon enhancement for Vernier coupled single-mode lasing from ZnO/Pt hybrid microcavities
Authors:Yueyue Wang  Feifei Qin  Junfeng Lu  Jitao Li  Zhu Zhu  Qiuxiang Zhu  Ye Zhu  Zengliang Shi  Chunxiang Xu
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science & Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China;School of Sciences, Zhejiang A&F University, Lin'an 311300, China;2. State Key Laboratory of Bioelectronics, School of Biological Science & Medical Engineering, Southeast University, Nanjing 210096, China
Abstract:It is essential to develop a single mode operation and improve the performance of lasing in order to ensure practical applicability of microlasers and nanolasers.In this paper,two hexagonal microteeth with varied nanoscaled air-gaps of a ZnO microcomb are used to construct coupled whispering-gallery cavities.This is done to achieve a stable single mode lasing based on Vernier effect without requiring any complicated or sophisticated manipulation to achieve positioning with nanoscale precision.Optical gain and the corresponding ultraviolet lasing performance were improved greatly through coupling with localized surface plasmons of Pt nanoparticles.The ZnO/Pt hybrid microcavities achieved a seven-fold enhancement of intensity of single mode lasing with higher sidemode suppression ratio and lower threshold.The mechanism that led to this enhancement has been described in detail.
Keywords:ZnO/Pt microcavities  whispering-gallery-mode  single mode lasing  Vernier effect  surface plasmon coupling  ZnO microrod
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