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DATA BYPASSING ARCHITECTURE AND CIRCUIT DESIGN FOR 32-BIT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR
作者姓名:Chen  Xiaoyi  Yao  Qingdong  Liu  Peng
作者单位:Dept of Information Science and Electronic Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China
基金项目:Supported by the National High Technology Research & Development Program of China (863 Program) (2002AA1Z1140).
摘    要:This paper presents a design method of ByPassing Unit(BPU) in 32-bit Digital Signal Processor(DSP)-MD32. MD32 is realized in 0.18 μm technology, 1.8V and 200 MHz working clock. It focuses on the Reduced Instruction Set Computer(RISC) architecture and DSP computation capability thoroughly, extends DSP with various addressing modes in a customized DSP pipeline stage architecture. The paper also discusses the architecture and circuit design of bypassing logic to fit MD32 architecture. The parallel execution of BPU with instruction decode in architecture level is applied to reduce time delay. The optimization of circuit that serial select with priority is analyzed in detail, and the result shows that about half of time delay is reduced after this optimization. Examples show that BPU is useful for improving the DSP's performance. The forwarding logic in MD32 realizes 8 data channels feedback and meets the working clock limit.

关 键 词:数字信号处理  DSP  电路设计  传递途径  数据旁路  32位技术
收稿时间:2003-12-31
修稿时间:2004-09-07

Data bypassing architecture and circuit design for 32-bit digital signal processor
Chen Xiaoyi Yao Qingdong Liu Peng.DATA BYPASSING ARCHITECTURE AND CIRCUIT DESIGN FOR 32-BIT DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSOR[J].Journal of Electronics,2005,22(6):640-649.
Authors:Xiaoyi Chen  Qingdong Yao  Peng Liu
Affiliation:Dept of Information Science and Electronic Engineering,Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China
Abstract:This paper presents a design method of ByPassing Unit(BPU) in 32-bit Digital Signal Processor(DSP)-MD32. MD32 is realized in 0.18 μm technology, 1.8V and 200 MHz working clock. It focuses on the Reduced Instruction Set Computer(RISC) architecture and DSP computation capability thoroughly, extends DSP with various addressing modes in a customized DSP pipeline stage architecture. The paper also discusses the architecture and circuit design of bypassing logic to fit MD32 architecture. The parallel execution of BPU with instruction decode in architecture level is applied to reduce time delay. The optimization of circuit that serial select with priority is analyzed in detail, and the result shows that about half of time delay is reduced after this optimization. Examples show that BPU is useful for improving the DSP’s performance. The forwarding logic in MD32 realizes 8 data channels feedback and meets the working clock limit. Supported by the National High Technology Research & Development Program of China (863 Program) (2002AA1Z1140). Communication author: Chen Xiaoyi, born in 1978, male, doctoral student. Department of Electronic Engineering and Information Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310027, China.
Keywords:Digital Signal Processor(DSP)  Customized pipeline  Forwarding  Bypassing  MD32
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