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新型层状Li-Ni-Mn-O锂离子电池正极材料的研究
引用本文:张海朗,田建坤. 新型层状Li-Ni-Mn-O锂离子电池正极材料的研究[J]. 功能材料, 2007, 38(3): 337-341
作者姓名:张海朗  田建坤
作者单位:江南大学,化工学院,江苏,无锡,214122;江南大学,轻工业化学电源研究所,江苏,苏州,215006;信阳职业技术学院,河南,信阳,464000
摘    要:对近几年有关层状Li-Ni-Mn-O作为锂离子电池新型正极材料的研究进行了系统分析.比较了不同的合成方法及组成对材料性能的影响.对层状Li-Ni-Mn-O的结构研究及LixMnyNi1-yO2中Ni和Mn的价态研究做了系统分析与比较.其中LiNi1/2Mn1/2O2和LiNi0.2Li0.2Mn0.6O2是比较好的;超额Li对材料性能有利.对层状Li-Ni-Mn-O性能的改进提出了进一步改进的措施;认为应该发展低温合成方法及步骤尽量少的共沉淀法和简单燃烧法,优化和降低Ni的含量,掺杂一种或多种高价金属元素是很有前途的方法.

关 键 词:锂离子电池  正极材料  层状Li-Ni-Mn-O  合成方法  进展  改进
文章编号:1001-9731(2007)03-0337-05
修稿时间:2006-09-12

Review on study on layered Li-Ni-Mn-O asnovel cathode material for Li-ion battery
ZHANG Hai-lang,TIAN Jian-kun. Review on study on layered Li-Ni-Mn-O asnovel cathode material for Li-ion battery[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2007, 38(3): 337-341
Authors:ZHANG Hai-lang  TIAN Jian-kun
Abstract:Review is given for investigations on layered Li-Ni-Mn-O as novel cathode material for Li-ion battery in recent years and systemical analysis has been explored.Influences of different synthesizing methods and compositions on properties of layered Li-Ni-Mn-O are compared.Suggestions have been given for the measures to improve the properties of layered Li-Ni-Mn-O.LiNi1/2Mn1/2O2 and LiNi0.2Li0.2Mn0.6O2 are better materials.Excess Li is helpful to this kind of cathode material.Low synthesizing temperature should be searched.The "coprecipitation" with few steps and "simple combustion" are better synthesizing methods.The content of Ni should be further lowered.Specially,doping one or more metal elements with high valence is being considered to be one promising method.
Keywords:Li-ion battery   positive electrode materials   layered Li-Ni-Mn-O   synthesizing methods   review   improvement
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