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挤压膨化提高含豆渣产品可溶性膳食纤维的工艺研究
引用本文:易文芝,邓洁红,汤志才,刘天宇.挤压膨化提高含豆渣产品可溶性膳食纤维的工艺研究[J].粮油食品科技,2012,20(1):12-15.
作者姓名:易文芝  邓洁红  汤志才  刘天宇
作者单位:1. 湖南农业大学食品科技学院,湖南长沙,410128
2. 湖南农业大学工学院,湖南长沙,410128
摘    要:主要以玉米粉,大米粉和豆渣粉为原料,用双螺杆挤压机进行挤压膨化,通过单因素试验和正交试验研究了螺杆转速、机筒温度、物料水分对提高产品可溶性膳食纤维含量及感官品质的影响。实验结果表明:在基础配方大米∶玉米=1∶3,豆渣的添加量8%的情况下,最佳挤压工艺条件为螺杆转速850 r/min,机筒温度150℃,物料水分14%。

关 键 词:挤压膨化  豆渣  可溶性膳食纤维  膨化度

Study on extruding technique for raising the SDF contents in bean dreg products
YI Wen-zhi,DENG Jie-hong,TANG Zhi-cai,LIU Tian-yu.Study on extruding technique for raising the SDF contents in bean dreg products[J].Science and Technology of Cereals,Oils and Foods,2012,20(1):12-15.
Authors:YI Wen-zhi  DENG Jie-hong  TANG Zhi-cai  LIU Tian-yu
Affiliation:1.College of Food Science and Technology,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha Hunan 410128; 2.Engineering College,Hunan Agricultural University,Changsha Hunan 410128)
Abstract:Corn flour,rice flour and soy bean dregs were mixed and extruded by double screw extruder.The effect of rotary speed of screw,temperature of cylinder and material moisture on soluble dietary fiber(SDF) content and the quality of appearance and taste was studied.The result showed that for the basic formula,i.e.rice flour:corn flour1:3,and 8% bean dregs,the optimal technological conditions were the rotary speed of screw 850 r/min,the temperature of cylinder 150 ℃ and the material moisture 14%.
Keywords:extrusion  soy bean dreg  soluble dietary fiber(SDF)  expansion rate
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