| 甲酸乙酯控制储粮害虫研究进展 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南大学昆虫学及害虫控制工程重点实验室 重庆400716(唐培安，邓永学，王进军)，重庆市铜梁国家粮食储备库 重庆402560(杨龙德，杨自力，蒋天科) |
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| 摘 要： | 目前世界上用于保护粮食免受损害的药剂品种越来越少,人们迫切需要高效安全的新型熏蒸剂。甲酸乙酯具有杀虫迅速及绿色环保等优点,是一种很有潜力的熏蒸剂。本文综述了甲酸乙酯的理化性质、对环境的影响、对哺乳动物的毒性等方面的内容,并着重总结了甲酸乙酯防治储粮害虫的研究进展,旨在为甲酸乙酯的进一步研究及利用提供技术参考。
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| 关 键 词： | 甲酸乙酯 熏蒸剂 储粮害虫 |
RESEARCH ADVANCE OF ETHYL FORMATE CONTROLLING STORED-PRODUCT INSECTS |
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| Authors: | Tang Peian Deng Yongxue Wang Jinjun |
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| Abstract: | Nowadays,there are fewer pesticides aimed at grain protection,and the safe and highly efficient fumigants are in great demand.Ethyl formate is a potential fumigant with properties of rapid insect control and being friendly to environment.The physiological and biochemical characters,the impacts on environment and acute tox- icology of ethyl formate on mammals were reviewed,and the advances on the ethyl formate against stored-prod- uct insects was paid more attention.All of these can supply some technical reference for-further research on ethyl formate. |
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| Keywords: | ethyl formate fumigation stored - product insects |
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