略论宋瓷"刻花"装饰

宋瓷刻花是我国陶瓷装饰史上的典范 ,它把装饰与材质完美结合 ,充分体现了瓷的材质美

THE DECORATION OF CARVINGPORCELAIN IN SONG DYNASTY

Song Dynasty is the age of porcelain.In Song Dynasty,Not only were porcelain kilns popularized over the country,but the famous kilns appeared of the same time.The types of porcelain were in great variety and the decorations were rich and colourful,including carved decoration,impressed decoration,pasted decoration,painted decoration and even some decorations using the form of leaf and paper-cutting."carved decoration"is a kind of Chinese traditional decoration on porcelain.However,its tools are relatively simple and the requirements to clay and glaze are not very strict.Because biscuit bodies are carved directly,we can get a clear and full artistic effect.Before the age of coloured decoration,carved decoration is the most popular,direct and effective way to decorate porcelain.In Song Dynasty,carved decoration developed quite ripe and was widely spreaded over the different kilns.Carved decoration on Song porcelain which is a splendid model in the history of ceramic decoration in china and the perfect combination of decorations and materials fully shows the beauty of material.In order to show us the historic reasons of great development of carved porcelain in Song Dynasty,this article combining with the Song literature thought demonstrate carved decoration in the technique of carving,decoration content,composition and improvement of glaze.