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Artificial life based on the programmed self-decomposition model, SIVA
Authors:Tsutomu Oohashi  Tadao Maekawa  Osamu Ueno  Norie Kawai  Emi Nishina  Katsunori Shimohara
Affiliation:(1) Foundation for Advancement of International Science, Tokyo Office, 1-53-11 Higashinakano, Nakano-ku, 164-0003 Tokyo, Japan;(2) ATR Human Information Processing Research Laboratories, Kyoto, Japan;(3) Chiba Institute of Technology, Chiba, Japan;(4) ATR Media Integration and Communications Research Laboratories, Kyoto, Japan;(5) Present address: ATR Media Information Science Laboratories, Kyoto, Japan;(6) National Institute of Multimedia Education, Chiba, Japan;(7) Present address: ATR Human Information Science Laboratories, Kyoto, Japan
Abstract:To examine the effect and significance of the phenomenon of death, we have developed an artificial life simulator, SIVA-III (simulator for individuals of virtual automata III), based on a “programmed self-decomposition model”. The architecture of this simulator consists of a “finite heterogeneous habitation environment” and “artificial life with programmed individual death and concurrent self-decomposition”. We conducted experiments under various settings to comparare and contrast mortal life and immortal life. The results clearly demonstrated the validity of a self-decomposing, programmed individual death, and the limitations inherent in immortal life, suggesting a striking superiority of mortal life over immortal life. This work was presented in part at the Fifth International Symposium on Artificial Life and Robotics, Oita, Japan, January 26–28, 2000
Keywords:Self-decomposition  PSD model  Programmed individual death  Mortal  Finite and heterogeneous environment  Artificial life
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