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声波透射法桩基检测中声测管弯斜小波分析
引用本文:张献民,吕耀志.声波透射法桩基检测中声测管弯斜小波分析[J].振动.测试与诊断,2012,32(4):649-654.
作者姓名:张献民  吕耀志
作者单位:1. 中国民航大学机场学院 天津,300300;南京航空航天大学民航学院 南京,210016
2. 天津市市政工程设计研究院岩土勘察分院 天津,300201
基金项目:河北省交通科学基金资助项目,中国民航大学科技立项资助项目
摘    要:为消除声测管弯斜对桩基检测结果准确性的影响,根据一维小波分析原理,在深入分析声波透射法测管弯斜时检测信号特点的基础上,运用一维小波分析原理通过计算机模拟得到了弯斜识别效果最优的小波函数。建立了声测管弯斜修正模型,利用修正模型对实际工程中某桥梁桩基声测管发生弯斜的检测数据予以修正,修正后的数据不仅能够消除声测管弯斜对检测数据的影响,且保留了检测信号中有用的高频信息,取得了较好的修正效果。

关 键 词:桩基检测  声波透射法  小波分析  声测管  弯斜修正

Wavelet Analysis for Bend of Pipes in Acoustic Penetrating Test of Pile Foundation
Zhang Xianmin,LV Yaozhi.Wavelet Analysis for Bend of Pipes in Acoustic Penetrating Test of Pile Foundation[J].Journal of Vibration,Measurement & Diagnosis,2012,32(4):649-654.
Authors:Zhang Xianmin  LV Yaozhi
Affiliation:1.School of Airport, Civil Aviation University of China Tianjin, 300300, China)(2.College of Civil Aviation, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Nanjing, 210016, China)(3.Geotechnical Investigation Branch, Tianjin Municipal Engineering Designand Research Institute Tianjin, 300201, China)
Abstract:Being affected by the bend of pipes, it is difficult to obtain good original records in acoustic penetrating test of pile foundation. In order to eliminate the affection, based on one-dimensional wavelet analysis theory, analyzing the characteristic of the signal deriving from the bend pipe in acoustic penetrating test, the new modifying model is founded. By simulating on computer the most effective one in familiar thirty-seven kinds of wavelet functions to the model is obtained. The test signal deriving from a pile of a bridge is modified with this method. The result shows that the new method not only dispels the influence of bend pipe, but also holds the useful high frequency signal. This method reduces the happening of oversight and wrong test and shows a nice representation in engineering.
Keywords:pile foundation test  acoustic penetrating test method  wavelet analyze  acoustic testing pipe  modify incline effect of pipeline
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