混合铝基复合材料的力学性能和耐磨性

混合金属基复合材料是重要的工程材料，因为他们比纯铝具有更低的密度、更高的比强度和更好的物理力学性能而广泛应用于汽车、航空航天等方面。研究了混合铝金属基复合材料的力学性能和磨损性能。通过搅拌铸造将云母和SiC颗粒加入到Al 356合金中。采用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)研究样品的显微组织，用能谱分析(EDX)其化学成分。结果表明，所制备的Al/10SiC?3云母复合材料具有较好的强度和硬度。增加复合材料中云母含量能提高复合材料的耐磨性。

Evaluation of mechanical and wear properties of hybrid aluminium matrix composites

Hybrid metal matrix composites are important class of engineering materials used in automotive, aerospace and other applications because of their lower density, higher specific strength, and better physical and mechanical properties compared to pure aluminium. The mechanical and wear properties of hybrid aluminium metal matrix composites were investigated. Mica and SiC ceramic particles were incorporated into A1 356 alloy by stir-casting route. Microstructures of the samples were studied using scanning electron microscope （SEM）. The chemical composition was investigated through energy dispersive X-ray （EDX） detector. The results indicate that the better strength and hardness are achieved with A1/10SiC-3mica composites. The increase in mass fraction of mica improves the wear loss of the composites.