Effect of channel-confinement and aiding/opposing buoyancy on the two-dimensional laminar flow and heat transfer across a square cylinder |
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Authors: | Atul Sharma V Eswaran |
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Affiliation: | aDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Bombay, Mumbai 400 076, India;bDepartment of Mechanical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kanpur, 208 016 UP, India |
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Abstract: | The effect of channel-confinement of various degree (blockage ratio of 10%, 30% and 50%) on the upward flow and heat transfer characteristics around a heated/cooled square cylinder is studied by considering the effect of aiding/opposing buoyancy at −1 Ri 1, for Re = 100 and Pr = 0.7. With increasing blockage ratio, the minimum heating (critical Ri) required for the suppression of vortex shedding decreases up to a certain blockage ratio (=30%), but thereafter increases. The influence of buoyancy and channel-confinement on the recirculation length, drag and lift coefficient, pumping power, Strouhal number and heat transfer from the cylinder, is also investigated. |
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Keywords: | Square cylinder Channel Blockage ratio Buoyancy Vortex shedding Heat transfer |
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