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沉淀聚合法制备聚酰胺酸微粒子及其酰亚胺化
引用本文:卢建军,施君,刘妙青,阎耀东,赵晓博. 沉淀聚合法制备聚酰胺酸微粒子及其酰亚胺化[J]. 功能材料, 2010, 41(4)
作者姓名:卢建军  施君  刘妙青  阎耀东  赵晓博
作者单位:太原理工大学,教育部与山西省煤科学与技术重点实验室,山西,太原,030024
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)资助项目(2005CB221204)
摘    要:利用沉淀聚合法,以均苯四酸二酐(PMDA)和4,4′-二氨基二苯醚(ODA)为单体,丁酮(MEK)和N-甲基吡咯烷酮(NMP)混合溶液为溶剂,在常温下,搅拌速度为500r/min,制备了聚酰亚胺的前驱体聚酰胺酸(PAA)。红外光谱表明,所得产物是聚酰胺酸。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)分析了混合溶剂的不同体积比对聚酰胺酸微粒子形貌的影响,结果表明,当MEK与NMP的体积比为8:1时,聚酰胺酸微粒子的平均粒径最大,为5.89μm。试制了聚酰亚胺(PI)微粒子,对其进行了SEM、红外光谱分析及热重(TG)分析。

关 键 词:沉淀聚合法  聚酰胺酸  聚酰亚胺  微粒子  

Preparation of poly(amic acid) particles by precipition polymerization and study on the imidization of poly(amic acid)
LU Jian-jun,SHI Jun,LIU Miao-qing,YAN Yao-dong,ZHAO Xiao-bo. Preparation of poly(amic acid) particles by precipition polymerization and study on the imidization of poly(amic acid)[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2010, 41(4)
Authors:LU Jian-jun  SHI Jun  LIU Miao-qing  YAN Yao-dong  ZHAO Xiao-bo
Affiliation:Key Laboratory of Coal Science and Technology;Taiyuan University of Technology;Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province;Taiyuan 030024;China
Abstract:A kind of poly(amic acid) (PAA) microparticles was synthesized,with butanone (MEK) and N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) as component solvent,from pyromellitic diahydride (PMDA) and 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether(ODA) by precipitation polymerization in room temperature and 500r/min ratio of mechanical agitation.Infrared (IR) spectrum suggested the success of poly(amic acid) microparticles.SEM analysising in morphology of microparticles showed that poly(amic acid) microparticles size increased with the increasing vol...
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