| 网络受限移动对象过去、现在及将来位置的索引 |
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| 引用本文： | 丁治明,李肖南,余 波.网络受限移动对象过去、现在及将来位置的索引[J].软件学报,2009,20(12):3193-3204. |
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| 作者姓名： | 丁治明 李肖南 余 波 |
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| 作者单位： | 中国科学院,软件研究所,基础软件国家工程研究中心,北京,100190 |
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| 基金项目： | Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No.60573164 (国家自然科学基金); the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, State Education Ministry (国家教育部留学回国人员科研启动基金) |
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| 摘 要： | 提出了一种适合于网络受限移动对象数据库的动态轨迹R树索引结构(network-constrained moving objects dynamic trajectory R-Tree,简称NDTR-Tree).NDTR-Tree不仅能够索引移动对象的整个历史轨迹,而且能够动态地索引和维护移动对象的当前及将来位置.为了比较相关索引结构及算法的性能,进行了详细的实验.实验结果表明,与现有的基于道路网络的移动对象索引方法如MON-Tree和FNR-Tree等相比,NDTR-Tree有效地提高了对网络受限移动对象动态全轨迹的查询处理性能.
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| 关 键 词： | 移动对象 数据库 索引 时空轨迹 |
| 收稿时间： | 2007/8/27 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2008/5/19 0:00:00 |
Indexing the Historical, Current, and Future Locations of Network-Constrained Moving Objects |
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| DING Zhi-Ming,LI Xiao-Nan and YU Bo.Indexing the Historical, Current, and Future Locations of Network-Constrained Moving Objects[J].Journal of Software,2009,20(12):3193-3204. |
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| Authors: | DING Zhi-Ming LI Xiao-Nan and YU Bo |
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| Abstract: | A new index structure for network constrained moving objects, network-constrained moving objects dynamic trajectory R-Tree (or NDTR-Tree for short), is proposed in this paper. NDTR-Tree can index the whole trajectories of moving objects, including their historical, current, and near future positions. In order to compare the performance of the NDTR-Tree with other index structures for network constrained moving objects, such as MON-Tree and FNR-Tree, a series of experiments have been conducted, and the experimental results show that the NDTR-Tree outperforms the previously proposed network constrained moving objects index methods in dealing with dynamically maintained trajectories of moving objects. |
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| Keywords: | moving object database index spatial-temporal trajectory |
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