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Structure, synthesis and high dielectric property of (NaBi)(NbCr)O6 pyrochlores
Authors:Yu-Jen Hsiao  Yen-Hwei Chang  Te-Hua Fang  Yee-Shin Chang  Yin-Lai Chai
Affiliation:aDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 701, Taiwan;bInstitute of Mechanical and Electromechanical Engineering, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan;cInstitute of Electro-Optical and Materials Science, National Formosa University, Yunlin 632, Taiwan;dDepartment of Resources Engineering, Dahan Institute of Technology, Hualien 971, Taiwan
Abstract:Pyrochlores with composition (NaBi)(NbCr)O6 were sintered in the temperature range of 1100–1250 °C. Dielectric properties of the ceramics were investigated in a wide range of temperatures of − 15 to 200 °C and frequencies of 1–800 kHz. The suitable sintering temperatures for (NaBi)(NbCr)O6 ceramics are suggested from 1150 to 1200 °C. The dielectric constant behavior reflects, in our opinion, the formation of the space charge and the orientational polarization. The pyrochlores have convex resistivity-temperature characteristics around the transition point, and exhibit the negative temperature coefficient of resistance characteristics. The activation energies of conductivity of samples were obtained at various sintering temperatures.
Keywords:Dielectric  Relaxation  Solid-state reaction  Pyrochlore  Resistivity
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