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Synthesis and performance enhancement of novel polybenzoxazines with low surface free energy
Authors:Kai‐Chi Chen  Hsun‐Tien Li  Shu‐Chen Huang  Wen‐Bin Chen  Kien‐Wen Sun  Feng‐Chih Chang
Affiliation:1. Institute of Applied Chemistry, National Chiao‐Tung University, Hsin‐Chu, Taiwan;2. Material and Chemical Research Laboratories, Industrial Technology Research Institute, Hsinchu, Taiwan
Abstract:A new siloxane‐imide‐containing benzoxazine, BZ‐A6, has been successfully synthesized. The thermal properties of the polybenzoxazine (PBZ) prepared from BZ‐A6 (PBZ‐A6) are superior to those of conventional PBZs lacking siloxane groups. The normally brittle PBZs are toughened significantly as a result of adding siloxane‐imide moieties. Moreover, the thermal and UV stabilities of the surface free energy of PBZ‐A6 are dramatically improved over the conventional bisphenol‐A‐type PBZ. Siloxane‐imide PBZs are more suitable for application as low‐surface‐free‐energy materials that are highly resistant to temperature and UV radiation. PBZ‐A6 may also be useful in weather‐resistant and self‐cleaning coating materials because of its low surface free energy and good thermal and UV resistance. Copyright © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:benzoxazine  siloxane‐imide modification  surface free energy  thermal stability  UV stability  weather resistance
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