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Enhanced thermal conductivity of semi‐aliphatic liquid crystalline polybenzoxazoles using magnetic orientation
Authors:Masatoshi Hasegawa  Noriaki Suyama  Naoyuki Shimoyama  Hisashi Aoki  Takehiko Nunokawa  Tohru Kimura
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Toho University, 2‐2‐1 Miyama, Funabashi, Chiba 274‐8510, Japan;2. R & D Center, Polymatech Co. Ltd, 5‐10‐5 Tabata, Kita‐ku, Tokyo 114‐0014, Japan
Abstract:Polybenzoxazole (PBO) model compounds consisting of benzoxazole mesogenic units linked with long alkyl chains via ether or ester groups were prepared from flexible dicarboxylic acids with two kinds of bis(o‐aminophenol)s, i.e. 4,4′‐diamino‐3,3′‐dihydroxybiphenyl (p‐HAB) and 3,3′‐diamino‐4,4′‐dihydroxybiphenyl (m‐HAB). The results revealed that the use of p‐HAB completely erased the thermotropic liquid crystallinity and that the m‐HAB‐based ether‐linked model compound was much more advantageous for the formation of a stable liquid crystal phase than the corresponding ester‐linked one. However, the relevant high‐molecular‐weight PBOs showed quite opposite results. Only the m‐HAB‐based ester‐linked C10 PBO system showed a liquid crystal‐like texture among various semi‐aliphatic PBO systems examined. A very high thermal conductivity of 1.79 W m?1 K?1 along the thickness direction for the m‐HAB‐based ester‐linked C10 PBO film was achieved by heat treatment in the liquid crystalline state under a strong magnetic field of 10 T. Copyright © 2011 Society of Chemical Industry
Keywords:thermal conductivity  liquid crystalline polybenzoxazoles  magnetic orientation
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