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Polysulfone/Clay Nanocomposites by in situ Photoinduced Crosslinking Polymerization
Authors:Cemil Dizman  Sahin Ates  Tamer Uyar  Mehmet Atilla Tasdelen  Lokman Torun  Yusuf Yagci
Affiliation:1. Chemistry Institute, TUBITAK Marmara Research Center, Gebze, Kocaeli 41470, Turkey;2. Department of Chemistry, Istanbul Technical University, Maslak, Istanbul 34469, Turkey;3. UNAM‐Institute of Materials Science & Nanotechnology, Bilkent University, 06800 Ankara, Turkey;4. Department of Polymer Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Yalova University, TR‐77100 Yalova, Turkey
Abstract:PSU/MMT nanocomposites are prepared by dispersing MMT nanolayers in a PSU matrix via in situ photoinduced crosslinking polymerization. Intercalated methacrylate‐functionalized MMT and polysulfone dimethacrylate macromonomer are synthesized independently by esterification. In situ photoinduced crosslinking of the intercalated monomer and the PSU macromonomer in the silicate layers leads to nanocomposites that are formed by individually dispersing inorganic silica nanolayers in the polymer matrix. The morphology of the nanocomposites is investigated by XRD and TEM, which suggests the random dispersion of silicate layers in the PSU matrix. TGA results confirm that the thermal stability and char yield of PSU/MMT nanocomposites increases with the increase of clay loading.
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Keywords:clays  montmorillonite  nanocomposites  photopolymerization  polysulfones
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