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Direct determination of copper,lead and cadmium in aniseed spirits by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry
Authors:JM Jurado  MJ Martín  F Pablos  A Moreda-Piñeiro  P Bermejo-Barrera
Affiliation:1. Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Seville, c/Profesor García González, 1, E-41012 Seville, Spain;2. Department of Analytical Chemistry, Nutrition and Bromatology, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Santiago de Compostela, Avenida das Ciencias s/n, E-15782 Santiago de Compostela, Spain
Abstract:Direct determination of copper, lead and cadmium by electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry in aniseed spirits was proposed. The methods were validated by studying quality parameters such as trueness, precision, linearity and sensitivity. Recoveries ranging between 96% and 104% were obtained from spiked samples at several concentration levels. Repeatability was less than 5% and intermediate precision was less than 8%. The procedure is fast and shows limits of detection of 0.6, 0.7 and 0.04 μg l−1 for Cu, Pb and Cd, respectively. Samples were just diluted in a water/ethanol/nitric acid mixture. Cu was present at higher concentrations, with values in the range 6–473 μg l−1. Minor levels of Pb and Cd were present with concentrations of less than 6 and 1.4 μg l−1, respectively.
Keywords:Copper  Lead  Cadmium  Electrothermal atomic absorption spectrometry  Aniseed spirits  Alcoholic drinks
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