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Mandarin Digits Speech Recognition Using Support Vector Machines
作者姓名:谢湘  匡镜明
作者单位:SchoolofInformationScienceandTechnology,BeijingInstituteofTechnology,Beijing100081,China
摘    要:A method of applying support vector machine (SVM) in speech recognition was proposed, and a speech recognition system for mandarin digits was built up by SVMs. In the system, vectors were linearly extracted from speech feature sequence to make up time-aligned input patterns for SVM, and the decisions of several 2-class SVM classifiers were employed for constructing an N-class classifier. Four kinds of SVM kernel functions were compared in the experiments of speaker-independent speech recognition of mandarin digits. And the kernel of radial basis function has the highest accurate rate of 99.33 %, which is better than that of the baseline system based on hidden Markov models (HMM) (97.08%). And the experiments also show that SVM can outperform HMM especially when the samples for learning were very limited.

关 键 词:语音识别  普通话  演讲  无线电机器
收稿时间:2003/8/28 0:00:00

Mandarin Digits Speech Recognition Using Support Vector Machines
XIE Xiang and KUANG Jing-ming.Mandarin Digits Speech Recognition Using Support Vector Machines[J].Journal of Beijing Institute of Technology,2005,14(1):9-12.
Authors:XIE Xiang and KUANG Jing-ming
Affiliation:School of Information Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China
Abstract:A method of applying support vector machine (SVM) in speech recognition was proposed, and a speech recognition system for mandarin digits was built up by SVMs. In the system, vectors were linearly extracted from speech feature sequence to make up time-aligned input patterns for SVM, and the decisions of several 2-class SVM classifiers were employed for constructing an N-class classifier. Four kinds of SVM kernel functions were compared in the experiments of speaker-independent speech recognition of mandarin digits. And the kernel of radial basis function has the highest accurate rate of 99.33%, which is better than that of the baseline system based on hidden Markov models (HMM) (97.08%). And the experiments also show that SVM can outperform HMM especially when the samples for learning were very limited.
Keywords:speech recognition  support vector machine (SVM)  kernel function
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