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岩石类脆性材料损伤断裂研究综述
引用本文:谢兴华,速宝玉,高延法. 岩石类脆性材料损伤断裂研究综述[J]. 建筑技术开发, 2003, 0(5)
作者姓名:谢兴华  速宝玉  高延法
作者单位:河海大学水电学院 南京210098(谢兴华,速宝玉),山东科技大学资环学院 泰安271019(高延法)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目资助 (批准号 :5 0 2 3 90 10 )
摘    要:将损伤引入岩石力学领域已经有 2 0多年 ,近年来在国内外都有许多相关的研究 ,本文对此做了简要综述 ,重点介绍了宏观连续介质力学研究中出现的几种具有代表性的描述材料损伤的损伤变量定义和损伤模型 ,并作了必要的评述。综述了材料损伤在宏观和细观尺度上的研究 ,以及宏、细观研究相结合的方法。即损伤、断裂相联合构成的现代破坏力学的概念。认为宏、细观研究结合是研究岩石类材料破坏的前景广阔的发展方向

关 键 词:脆性材料  岩石  损伤力学  断裂力学

A REVIEW OF BRITTLE ROCK DAMAGE AND FRACTURE RESEARCH
Xie Xing|hua Su Bao|yu Gao Yan|fa. A REVIEW OF BRITTLE ROCK DAMAGE AND FRACTURE RESEARCH[J]. Building Technique Development, 2003, 0(5)
Authors:Xie Xing|hua Su Bao|yu Gao Yan|fa
Affiliation:Xie Xing|hua Su Bao|yu Gao Yan|fa
Abstract:It was about 20 years ago that the damage mechanics was presented into rock mechanics research.In recent years,there were so much research being reported.Some representative research was summarized in this paper.Some definitions were presented emphatically,which is of damage parameters in macro continuum mechanics.Several damage evolvement models were reviewed in this paper.Contemporarily,the macro|damage and micro|damage study were described.The combined method between the macro and micro research formed the so called modern failure mechanics whic was considered to be the promising direction in the future studies of brittle rock materials.
Keywords:Brittle material  Rock  Damage mechanics  Fracture mechanics
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