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聚乳酸/木粉复合材料的制备与力学性能研究
引用本文:陈良壁,温荣伟,林权,刘瑞来.聚乳酸/木粉复合材料的制备与力学性能研究[J].塑料科技,2012,40(11):66-69.
作者姓名:陈良壁  温荣伟  林权  刘瑞来
作者单位:1. 武夷学院生态与资源工程系,福建武夷山354300;福建省高校绿色化工技术重点实验室,福建武夷山354300
2. 武夷学院生态与资源工程系,福建武夷山,354300
3. 武夷学院电子工程系,福建武夷山,354300
基金项目:福建省自然科学基金重点项目(2012N0027);南平市科技局对接南平产业发展科研专项(N2011WZ05)
摘    要:以聚乳酸(PLA)为基体,木粉为填料,分别采用热压成型和注塑成型方法制备了PLA/木粉复合材料。实验研究结果表明:当木粉用量由20%增加到60%时,PLA/木粉复合材料的拉伸强度由41.83 MPa降至15.96MPa;弹性模量由1 035.96 MPa降至283.43 MPa,断裂伸长率由7.04%降至1.73%。

关 键 词:聚乳酸  木粉  注塑成型  热压成型

Study on Mechanical Properties of Poly(lactic acid)/Wood Powder Composites and Its Preparation
Chen Liangbi,Wen Rongwei,Lin Quan,Liu Ruilai.Study on Mechanical Properties of Poly(lactic acid)/Wood Powder Composites and Its Preparation[J].Plastics Science and Technology,2012,40(11):66-69.
Authors:Chen Liangbi  Wen Rongwei  Lin Quan  Liu Ruilai
Affiliation:1 Department of Ecological and Resources Engineering,Wuyi University,Wuyishan 354300,China 2 Key Lab for Green Chemical Technology of Fujian Higher Education,Wuyishan 354300,China 3 Department of Electron Engineering,Wuyi University,Wuyishan 354300,China
Abstract:Selecting PLA as matrix resin and wood powder as filler,Poly(lactic acid)/wood powder composites were prepared by hot-forming molding and injection molding.The results show that: with increasing of wood powder content from 20% to 60%,the tensile strength of PLA/wood powder composites decreases from 41.83 MPa to 15.96 MPa,the modulus of elasticity decreases from 1 035.96 MPa to 283.43 MPa,and elongation at break decreases from 7.04% to 1.73%.
Keywords:Poly(lactic acid)  Wood powder  Injection molding  Hot-forming molding
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