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新型聚乳酸-聚酰亚胺嵌段共聚物的合成与表征
引用本文:窦庶华,孙姣霞,阮长顺,张晓彦,吴进川,王远亮. 新型聚乳酸-聚酰亚胺嵌段共聚物的合成与表征[J]. 功能材料, 2012, 43(3): 317-319,323
作者姓名:窦庶华  孙姣霞  阮长顺  张晓彦  吴进川  王远亮
作者单位:生物流变科学与技术教育部重点实验室,重庆400030 重庆大学生物工程学院生物材料与仿生工程研究中心,重庆400030
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目,重庆市自然科学基金重点资助项目,重庆市自然科学基金资助项目,重庆市教委资助项目
摘    要:用氨基封端的PEG-800(ATPEG)与均苯四甲酸酐(PMDA)共聚得到一种新型的氨基封端的可溶性聚酰亚胺(PI)。氨基封端的PI在辛酸亚锡(Sn(Oct)2)的催化作用下引发丙交酯开环共聚,形成聚乳酸-聚酰亚胺(PLA-PI-PLA)嵌段共聚物。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)、核磁氢谱(1H NMR)、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、水接触角等对PI和PLA-PI-PLA进行了表征。FT-IR、1H NMR、GPC的结果表明成功合成了PI及PLA-PI-PLA。水接触角结果显示PLA-PI-PLA相对于聚乳酸亲疏水性明显改善,同时PI主链上的酰亚胺环能在一定的条件下发生开环反应,可提供修饰聚乳酸材料的活性位点。

关 键 词:聚乳酸  聚酰亚胺  嵌段共聚

Preparation and characterization of a new polylactide-b-polyimide copolymer
DOU Shu-hua,SUN Jiao-xia,RUAN Chang-shun,ZHANG Xiao-yan,WU Jin-chuan,WANG Yuan-liang. Preparation and characterization of a new polylactide-b-polyimide copolymer[J]. Journal of Functional Materials, 2012, 43(3): 317-319,323
Authors:DOU Shu-hua  SUN Jiao-xia  RUAN Chang-shun  ZHANG Xiao-yan  WU Jin-chuan  WANG Yuan-liang
Affiliation:1,2(1.Key Laboratory of Biorheological Science and Technology, Ministry of Education,Chongqing 400030,China; 2.Research Center of Bioinspired Material Science and Engineering,Bioengineering College, Chongqing University,Chongqing 400030,China)
Abstract:A new soluble polyimide was prepared by amino-terminated PEG-800 and pyromellitic dianhydride,then the amino-terminated polyimide induced ring-opening polymerization of lactide with the catalysis of stannous octanoate(Sn(Oct)2) to obtain polylactide-b-polyimide copolymer(PLA-PI-PLA).The structure of the obtained polymers was characterized by infrared spectrum(IR),1H nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum(1H NMR),gel permeation chromatography(GPC) and water contact angle.The results of FT-IR,1H NMR and GPC showed that PI and PLA-PI-PLA were successfully synthesized.Water contact angle showed that PLA-PI-PLA can improve the hydrophilicity of PLA.Meantime,the imide rings of PI could provide reactive sites to further modify the property of PLA.
Keywords:polylactide  polyimide  block copolymerization
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