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Schistosome behavior in vitro
Authors:L. K. Eveland  M. A. Haseeb
Affiliation:(1) Department of Microbiology, California State University, 90840 Long Beach, California;(2) Department of Microbiology and Immunology, State University of New York, Downstate Medical Center, 11203 Brooklyn, New York
Abstract:Schistosome adults attract each other in vitro and the attraction is chemically mediated. InSchistosoma mansoni adults, excretory-secretory (ES) products of worms of one sex attract worms of the opposite sex, and at least the lipophilic fraction is attractive. Intra- and interspecific attraction occurs inSchistosoma mansoni, S. japonicum, andS. haematobium adults. Current knowledge of schistosome behavior in vitro is reviewed.
Keywords:Schistosoma mansoni  Schistosoma japonicum  Schistosoma haematobium  trematode  digenetic  chemoattraction  sexual attraction  intraspecific attraction  interspecific attraction  heterosexual behavior  homosexual behavior  premating attraction  pheromonal response  pheromone production  behavior  pheromone  excretory-secretory products  lipophilic  hydrophilic
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