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Salt-assistant combustion synthesis of nanocrystalline Nd2(Zr1 − xSnx)2O7 (0 ≤ x ≤ 1) solid solutions
Authors:Yuping Tong  Yanping Wang
Affiliation:aSchool of Civil Engineering and Communication, North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Zhengzhou 450011, China;bCollege of Mechanical Engineering & Automation, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018, China
Abstract:Nanocrystalline Nd2(Zr1 − xSnx)2O7 series solid solutions were prepared by a convenient salt-assisted combustion process using glycine as fuel. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy, transmission electron microscopy and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The results showed the Zr ion can be partially replaced by Sn ion. The partial substituted products were still single-phase solid solutions and the crystal form remained unchanged. TEM images reveal that the products are composed of well-dispersed square-shaped nanocrystals. The method provides a convenient and low-cost route for the synthesis of nanostructures of oxide materials.
Keywords:Nd2(Zr1 −  xSnx)2O7  Solid solutions  Salt-assisted combustion process
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