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The improved CO2 capture system with heat recovery based on absorption heat transformer and flash evaporator
Affiliation:1. College of Environmental and Energy Engineering, Beijing University of Technology, Beijing 100124, China;2. College of Pipeline and Civil Engineering, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, Shandong Province, China;3. Shengli Engineering & Consulting Co. Ltd., Shengli Oilfield, Dongying 257026, Shandong Province, China;1. Cooperative Research Centre for Greenhouse Gas Technologies (CO2CRC), Melbourne, Australia;2. Monash University, Clayton, Melbourne, Australia;1. School of Engineering, The University of Hull, Hull HU6 7RX, United Kingdom;2. State Key Laboratory of Chemical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China;1. Research Center for Energy Resources and Consumption (CIRCE), Campus Río Ebro, Mariano Esquillor Gómez 15, 50018 Zaragoza, Spain;2. Universidad de Valladolid, Campus Universitario Duques de Soria, Escuela Universitaria de Ingenierías Agrarias, 42004 Soria, Spain;3. Escuela de Ingeniería y Arquitectura, Departamento de Ingeniería Mecánica, Universidad de Zaragoza, Campus Río Ebro, María de Luna 3, 50018, Zaragoza, Spain
Abstract:Absorption heat transformer (AHT) and flash evaporator (FE) are used to reduce the heat consumption of CO2 capture processes and an AHT–FE-aided capture system is proposed. Analyses are carried out to verify the effectiveness in reducing heat consumption. Compared with the base CO2 capture system of 3000 t/d CO2 capture capacity from a 660 MW coal-fired power unit, the AHT–FE-aided capture system reduces the heat consumption from 3.873 GJ/tCO2 to 3.772 GJ/tCO2, and the corresponding energy saving is 2.62%. The economic analysis shows that the annual profit would be 2.94 million RMB Yuan. The payback period of the AHT–FE-aided capture system is approximately 2.4 years. Therefore, the AHT–FE-aided capture system is both economically and technically feasible for improving the CO2 capture energy performance.
Keywords:Heat recovery  Absorption heat transformer  Flash evaporator  Heat consumption  AB"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0040"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"absorber  AHT"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0050"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"absorption heat transformer  CO"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0060"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"condenser  DE"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0070"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"desuperheater  EV"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0080"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"evaporator  FE"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0090"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"flash evaporator  GE"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0100"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"generator  MEA"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0110"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"mono ethanol amine  P"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0120"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"pump  USD"}  {"#name":"keyword"  "$":{"id":"kwrd0130"}  "$$":[{"#name":"text"  "_":"US dollar
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