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Investigating the Hybrid‐Structure‐Effect of CeO2‐Encapsulated Au Nanostructures on the Transfer Coupling of Nitrobenzene
Authors:Jian Li  Shuyan Song  Yan Long  Lanlan Wu  Xiao Wang  Yan Xing  Rongchao Jin  Xiaogang Liu  Hongjie Zhang
Affiliation:1. State Key Laboratory of Rare Earth Resource Utilization, Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun, P. R. China;2. School of Applied Chemistry and Engineering, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui, P. R. China;3. Jilin Provincial Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials, Department of Chemistry, Northeast Normal University, Changchun, P. R. China;4. Department of Chemistry, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA;5. Department of Chemistry, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore
Abstract:Due to the obvious distinctions in structure, core–shell nanostructures (CSNs) and yolk–shell nanostructures (YSNs) exhibit different catalytic behavior for specific organic reactions. In this work, two unique autoredox routes are developed to the fabrication of CeO2‐encapsulated Au nanocatalysts. Route A is the synthesis of well‐defined CSNs by a one‐step redox reaction. The process involves an interesting phenomenon in which Ce3+ can act as a weak acid to inhibit the hydrolysis of Ce4+ under the condition of OH? shortage. Route B is the fabrication of monodispersed YSNs by a two‐step redox reaction with amorphous Co3O4 as an in situ template. Furthermore, the transfer coupling of nitrobenzene is chosen as a probe reaction to investigate their catalytic difference. The CSNs can gradually achieve the conversion of nitrobenzene into azoxybenzene, while the YSNs can rapidly convert nitrobenzene into azobenzene. The different catalytic results are mainly attributed to their structural distinctions.
Keywords:autoredox reactions  CeO2  core–  shell  nitrobenzene  yolk–  shell
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