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Development of Bismuth Ferrite as a Piezoelectric and Multiferroic Material by Cobalt Substitution
Authors:Hajime Hojo  Kengo Oka  Keisuke Shimizu  Ryo Kawabe  Masaki Azuma
Affiliation:1. Laboratory for Materials and Structures, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, JapanPresent address: Department of Energy and Material Science, Kyushu University, Kasuga 816‐8580, Japan;2. Department of Applied Chemistry, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Chuo University, Tokyo, Japan;3. Laboratory for Materials and Structures, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Yokohama, Japan
Abstract:Bismuth ferrite (BiFeO3) is the most widely studied multiferroic material with robust ferroelectricity and antiferromagnetic ordering at room temperature. One of the possible device applications of this material is one that utilizes the ferroelectric/piezoelectric property itself such as ferroelectric memory components, actuators, and so on. Other applications are more challenging and make full use of its multiferroic property to realize novel spintronics and magnetic memory devices, which can be addressed electrically as well as magnetically. This progress report summarizes the recent attempt to control the piezoelectric and magnetic properties of BiFeO3 by cobalt substitution.
Keywords:multiferroic materials  piezoelectric materials  polarization rotation  weak ferromagnetism
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