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A Bioinspired Interface Design for Improving the Strength and Electrical Conductivity of Graphene‐Based Fibers
Authors:Tao Ma  Huai‐Ling Gao  Huai‐Ping Cong  Hong‐Bin Yao  Liang Wu  Zi‐You Yu  Si‐Ming Chen  Shu‐Hong Yu
Affiliation:1. Division of Nanomaterials and Chemistry, Hefei National Research Center for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Collaborative Innovation Center of Suzhou Nano Science and Technology, Department of Chemistry, CAS Center for Excellence in Nanoscience, Hefei Science Center of CAS, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, China;2. Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Advanced Catalytic Materials and Reaction Engineering, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei, China
Abstract:Graphene‐based fibers (GBFs) are attractive for next‐generation wearable electronics due to their potentially high mechanical strength, superior flexibility, and excellent electrical and thermal conductivity. Many efforts have been devoted to improving these properties of GBFs in the past few years. However, fabricating GBFs with high strength and electrical conductivity simultaneously remains as a great challenge. Herein, inspired by nacre‐like multilevel structural design, an interface‐reinforced method is developed to improve both the mechanical property and electrical conductivity of the GBFs by introducing polydopamine‐derived N‐doped carbon species as resistance enhancers, binding agents, and conductive connection “bridges.” Remarkably, both the tensile strength and electrical conductivity of the obtained GBFs are significantly improved to ≈724 MPa and ≈6.6 × 104 S m?1, respectively, demonstrating great superiority compared to previously reported similar GBFs. These outstanding integrated performances of the GBFs provide it with great application potential in the fields of flexible and wearable microdevices such as sensors, actuators, supercapacitors, and batteries.
Keywords:electrical conductivity  graphene fiber  nacre  polydopamine  strength
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